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John Selawsky
John Selawsky

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Keep Calm and Start Coding: How to Fight Coding Anxiety

Does programming sound like a stressful job for you? People believe it shouldn’t be since it seems all coders do is sit in front of the screen, typing. There are no life-or-death situations, no enormous responsibility compared to medicine, banking, or accounting. Technically speaking, software development should be one of the calmer jobs out there.

Yet, it turns out, the coding anxiety is real. When I talk to my programming student, it turns out many can’t keep their focus when working for more than one hour and get consumed by the stress of finding a job in tech.

That’s why I wanted to share some tips to help programming learners de-stress their education. Applying these will give you more confidence and help enjoy every hour you spend studying.

Why Are Programming Learners Stressed Out?

To start with, let’s take a closer look at the main causes of stress among tech learners. To not bore you with long lists, I narrowed the list of reasons coders don’t feel at peace down to three:

  • Imposter syndrome. Since a programmer’s median salary is quite high ($86k/year, according to Payscale), it’s common for developers to think that their skills aren’t worth the paycheck. Working in teams adds to the pile of pressure as well — you are always in touch with your peers who seem sharper, more well-versed in tech, big-picture-driven, or attentive to details. All of the above makes software developers underestimate worth and start stressing that others might call them out as pretenders one day.
  • Not being the ā€œreal programmerā€. If you’ve been interested in tech long enough, you are no stranger to the ā€œreal programmerā€ archetype. You can often see these coders in Facebook groups, on Reddit, or Stack Overflow, telling how much they work and how little they care about weekends or off-time. Seeing coders as no-lifers became so common that beginning programming learners started wondering: ā€œI can’t code for 8 hours straight — maybe software development isn’t it for me?ā€. The truth is, working 16-hour long days is highly counterproductive — according to a Stanford study, 40-hour week employees work three times more productively than those who pull off 60-hour sprees.
  • Starting too late. Although, in my opinion, coding has no age limit as long as you are eager to learn and absorb new technologies, some of my students don’t seem to think so. Indeed, stories about 14-year-old AI engineers can intimidate and discourage whoever. 30+-year-old programming learners feel threatened by younger programming prodigies, start underestimating their proficiency, and don’t risk asking for a higher paycheck at work.

If you, too, struggle with these issues (and we’ve all been there at least once), the good news is, there are always proactive ways to deal with coding anxiety and improve the efficiency of your learning.

4 Tips to Learn Programming With No Stress

How can you make learning how to code enjoyable and consistent? How to make sure the successes and failures of your peers don’t make you jealous or discouraged? These are the tips I implemented over the years of learning programming languages and working with beginner Java programmers.

Tip #1. Choose a primary programming language

Is it better to master one programming language or be an intermediate-level programmer in many is a common debate in software development. Personally, I don’t mind taking on multiple languages. However, I believe that every programmer should have one technology that he knows like the back of his hand.

Think about languages we speak — there are a lot of people who know two, three, or five. However, most of us have the highest proficiency in one (at best, two) language — the one we think and talk to most people in our social circle in. Programming is similar in that regard — you can be advanced in many languages — however, make sure to have one language you ā€œthinkā€ in as a developer.

Which language should a programming student learn first? Personally, I recommend taking the number of learning resources, the job market, and the versatility of the technology into account. I suggest programming learners start their software development journey with Java — here’s why.

Java leads by the number of job postings

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According to Indeed, the largest job aggregator worldwide, Java, Python and Javascript are leading programming languages by the number of job openings.

Java is taught well

Programming learners often feel stressed and overwhelmed because they don’t trust the resources they find online. To make sure you are learning a programming language according to the highest industry standards, it’s helpful to look up to top universities and learning practices.

If you want to use academic materials for learning, going with Java is a smart choice since the top 10 CS degrees in the country choose the language for an introductory course (the Python leads by small numbers, with 13 available programs).
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Java developers are paid well

Last but not least, not having the assurance that your work is well-compensated is stressful. That’s why ensuring a job in the programming language you study is financially lucrative is crucial. As for Java, it’s one of the most well-paid fields of computer science study. According to PayScale, an average Java developer gets $74,000 per year.
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Tip #2. Plan your education

It’s common for beginning programmers to dive right into learning a programming language without doing much research on its fundamental concepts. They rely too much on all learning content they find online — more often than not, this is a straight road to a mess. Most beginners start meddling in advanced concepts too soon and get discouraged by the complexity of the language and the lack of progress.

That’s why mapping out the learning curve is crucial if you want to become a successful programmer is the shortest amount of time possible.

How to create an efficient curriculum you will actually stick to?

To start with, write down the concepts that make up the language you want to learn in the order of increasing complexity. For Java, the list will look the following way:

  • Basic Java syntax
  • Main OOP concepts
  • Collections and data structures
  • Databases
  • Concurrency and multithreading
  • JVM and memory management
  • Java Ecosystem proficiency

Break each of these concepts down into smaller modules — these will be the topics for day-to-day learning. Here’s how the breakdown of the Java syntax looks like:

Java Syntax Concepts:

  • Variables
  • Data types
  • If-else operators
  • Loops
  • Continuous and Break statements

Since this is not a Java-specific post, I will not lay out the entire curriculum in here. However, there are plenty of learning roadmaps online — be sure to check these out.

Set a clear deadline for each of these modules — this way, you will have a tangible understanding of how much time you need to complete a part of your curriculum.

Be generous in your estimates — a programming language concept might turn out to be more complex than you think. It’s better to have an overhead rather than to start stress-practicing for hours.

Tip #3. Collect the right resources

Having to apply the knowledge obtained when learning in real-world conditions is a major freakout cause among development students. A Freecodecamp forum user summarized this anxiety perfectly:

ā€œRecently I realized that whenever I am coding, I am starting to have the fear that one day I am gonna be interviewed by other professional programmers.ā€

If you, too, are scared that you don’t have what it takes to ace job interviews, the resources you use for learning might be to blame. While books and video courses are important for absorbing the essence of the language, I’m confident that programmers should make a huge emphasis on practice while learning.

When speaking to beginner Java developers, I typically suggest the following resource stack

Practice-based platforms — 50% of all resources

In coding, practice makes perfect. That’s why solving real-life problems is just as important as soaking the syntax of the language from books and online courses.

I strongly recommend students to take their time and research practice games and platforms that help you get better in whichever programming language you chose. Here are my favorites for Java:

  • Codegym — a powerhouse practice platform to become a proficient Java programmer. There are over 1200 practice tasks combined with short lectures that help you refresh the theory behind every problem. Codegym covers all aspects of the language — Java Core, Collections, Multithreading, Services, and JSP, even database handling and SQL.

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  • HackerRank — an easy-to-use and well-structured platform with Java practice problems. If you want to compare yourself with other programming learners, this is the right place to compete with each other by completing bite-sized challenges. There are tasks of different complexity levels — these will help both beginner and advanced developers.

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  • Codewars is a community-driven Java practice resource where developers create challenges and practice tasks for each other. Other than Java, the platform supports JS, C, C++, and many other languages.

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Books and tutorials — 20% of all resources, mainly for references

Statistically, most developers don’t read books. I understand why — most of them are boring, outdated, and don’t stick in your head well enough. However, if I’m stuck when working on a project, I am happy to know which books, documentation resources, and tutorials to reference when finding a solution to my problem. In my opinion, you shouldn’t thoroughly read books back-to-back — but going through a couple gives you a solid theoretical framework of the language.

Here are my favorite Java books and tutorials:

Books:

  • Head First Java — an engaging, beginner-friendly read that gives you a quick understanding of how the language is used and its basic structure.
  • Effective Java — a one-of-a-kind book for experienced programmers who want to make the most out of the language’s toolset.
  • Java Puzzlers — an honest guide to the pitfalls and challenges of Java. Reading this book will save you hours of dealing with post-deployment threats.

Tutorials:

  • Java Code Geeks — a well-structured list of Java-related posts that’s easy to use for references when working on new projects.
  • Java Oracle Tutorials — official Oracle tutorials are most developer’s go-to reference resources (myself included).
  • Programming Creek — another intuitive and easy-to-use Java tutorial database — this one definitely deserves to be on your list of favorites.

Online courses — a deeper look at the language, mix theory, and practice — 30% of all resources

Video online courses come next in my list of software development learning resources. Unlike books, these are more practical and engaging. Lecturers often feature case studies and share real-world language applications. Other than that, there are learning platforms that allow students to get in touch with educators to ask questions.

While online video courses don’t give you enough room for practice to be confident in your coding skills, they are definitely a solid way to set up the context for the concepts you read about in books.

Here are my favorite Java courses:

4. Not joining communities

One of the fatal mistakes I’ve seen developer students make is trying to get through the hardships of programming on your own. Coding is hard and lonely as is, and, chances are, your family will struggle to understand your education hardships.
To make sure you don’t internalize challenges and get discouraged by minor setbacks, call out to colleagues for help. Personally, I’m a huge fan of Reddit, Freedcodecamp, and Stack Overflow — but you have to find what works for you.
Here is a list of programming communities to check out as a starting point:

Reddit:

  • r/codetogether
  • r/ComputerScience
  • r/dailyprogrammer
  • r/compsci
  • r/java
  • r/learnpython
  • r/machinelearning

Other platforms:

Conclusion

If you are a programming student struggling to deal with coding anxiety, remember that you are not alone in this. Although there are different ways to deal with learning stress, in my experience, having a clear goal and plan for your CS education will help you approach every day of studying with a calm mind.

As a starting point, choose one language you want to become proficient in, create a detailed, deadline-based curriculum. Find the right resources — books, courses, and practice platforms — to advance your learning. Don’t forget to connect with other developers as well — it’s easier to overcome the hardships of programming learning together.

Firstly published on Levelp GitConnected.

Latest comments (29)

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jacksonbobby profile image
Jackson Bobby

Overcoming Coding Anxiety: A Tech Learner’s Path to Confidence

The journey into programming is as much about mindset as it is about syntax. Many new developers, especially those shifting into tech from other industries, grapple with imposter syndrome, fear of starting too late, or the pressure to keep up with unrealistic expectations from so-called "real programmers."

But here’s the truth: tech is a broad, ever-evolving field, and there's room for everyone — whether you're learning Java at 15 or 35.

What matters most is having a structured learning plan, choosing the right resources, and staying connected with communities that support your growth. Platforms like Codegym, HackerRank, and Coursera are fantastic, but don’t overlook the importance of staying updated with industry trends and real-world applications of what you're learning.

šŸ‘‰ This is where platforms like Matoketcs
come into play. If you're navigating the early stages of your tech journey, it's essential to understand not only the code but also the broader technology landscape — from emerging tools to business impacts and career opportunities in tech.

Matoketcs.com offers a bridge between tech learning and tech literacy, delivering business news and technology updates that keep you informed, motivated, and industry-ready.

Remember, coding doesn’t have to be lonely or stressful. Equip yourself with the right tools, stay updated with platforms like Matoketcs, and most importantly — keep going.

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jacksonbobby profile image
Jackson Bobby

Learning to code can be exciting, but it often brings stress—from imposter syndrome to the pressure of keeping up with rapid tech changes. Building a clear learning plan, practicing consistently, and joining supportive communities can make the journey far less overwhelming.

Managing stress is just as important as mastering syntax. Regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and mindful breaks all improve focus and mental health—habits that help programmers stay productive and resilient.

For more practical ideas on maintaining both mental and physical well-being, check out Cellulogia where you’ll find the latest health news and lifestyle fitness updates designed to keep you energized while you level up your coding skills.

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luna profile image
luna

I can totally relate to the struggle with coding anxiety – especially as a student, it often feels overwhelming to balance studies and learning new skills. What really helped me was finding structured guidance and a supportive environment that keeps me motivated. For anyone looking for academic resources and student-focused support, you might find ocnjweekly helpful.

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luna profile image
luna

This is such a relatable post! Many students struggle with coding anxiety, especially when balancing studies and personal life. I’ve noticed that having the right learning environment and community support makes a huge difference. For those who are exploring education opportunities in the UK, you might find this useful: novacoventry it offers guidance and resources for students that can really help reduce the stress of studying

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davidalan575757 profile image
david

Learning to code can be overwhelming at times, especially when juggling other life responsibilities like work, family, or financial stress. Managing that anxiety often requires more than just technical strategies building long-term security also plays a big role. That’s why I started using tools to help me plan for the future. If anyone’s looking to take control of their career path and financial stability, this free pension simulator might help: simuladorjubilacion

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davidalan575757 profile image
david

Great advice here! Personally, when coding gets overwhelming, I switch to something more hands-on and visual, like working on 3D printing projects. Designing, slicing, and even painting a model gives me a sense of progress and calm. I usually get ideas and tips from orcaslicer it's a solid resource for 3D print and paint workflows. Helps reset my mind before jumping back into code.

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alex590332 profile image
Alex

Login now to enter your personalized dashboard on VPortal, where learning is organized, simple, and effective. Every login opens a new opportunity to study smarter with structured lessons, quizzes, and study guides that match your learning style.

We believe in making education flexible and fun. VPortal allows you to learn at your own pace, revisit materials when needed, and stay motivated through a clean and interactive design that keeps you focused.

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goa786110 profile image
Henry • Edited

Coding anxiety is something many of us face, especially when starting out or hitting a mental block. One thing that really helped me was using tools that reduce the workload and give me mental clarity. I’ve been using colegia.me an AI-powered educational platform that helps organize thoughts, generate content, and summarize learning materials it’s been a big help in staying focused and confident while coding.

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davidalan575757 profile image
david • Edited

This article really resonated with me coding anxiety is real, especially when you're transitioning careers or starting from scratch. One thing that helped me reduce that stress was building a clear career path alongside learning to code. For those exploring tech careers but also looking for job security and financial stability, I recommend checking out government sector opportunities. They often offer structured environments that can be less overwhelming for beginners. I found helpful resources and updates on government jobs and financial prep at NEOGOV.PRO

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luna profile image
luna

Anxiety can feel overwhelming, but there are several ways to manage and reduce its impact on your life. One of the most effective methods is practicing deep breathing and mindfulness techniques, which help calm your mind and bring your focus back to the present. Regular physical activity, like walking or yoga, can also release endorphins, naturally boosting your mood and reducing anxiety. Additionally, challenging negative thoughts and replacing them with more realistic ones can shift your mindset and alleviate anxious feelings. Establishing a healthy daily routine with proper sleep, balanced meals, and regular breaks can create a sense of control and stability. It's also important to talk to someone you trust or seek professional help if necessary, as sharing your thoughts can often lighten the emotional burden. Finally, practicing self-compassion and avoiding substances like caffeine or alcohol, which can worsen anxiety, can help restore balance in your life. For more personalized mental health tips, visit dranamsh.com/ Health, where we offer expert advice on overcoming anxiety and improving overall well-being.